Golden Barrel Cactus
Echinocactus grusonii

The Golden Barrel Cactus, Echinocactus grusonii, is a well-known and widely cultivated cactus, famed for its spherical, ribbed shape and golden-yellow spines. Native to Mexico, it's a slow-growing plant, often used in xeriscaping and as a striking feature in rock gardens or as a houseplant. Mature plants can produce yellow flowers at the crown, but this is rare in younger plants. The Golden Barrel is drought-tolerant, requiring minimal water and thriving in full sunlight with well-draining soil.

Growing phases (4)

Germination

Seedling

Vegetative growth

Flowering

Growing phases (4)

1. Germination

0 days

  • Lighting

    250/m2/s, 12/mol/m2d

  • Soil temperature

    30°C

  • Soil moisture

    10%

  • Plant temperature

    30°C

  • Air humidity

    30%

2. Seedling

90 days

  • Lighting

    500/m2/s, 20/mol/m2d

  • Soil temperature

    32°C

  • Soil moisture

    10%

  • Plant temperature

    32°C

  • Air humidity

    32%

3. Vegetative growth

365 days

  • Lighting

    1000/m2/s, 40/mol/m2d

  • Soil temperature

    35°C

  • Soil moisture

    10%

  • Plant temperature

    35°C

  • Air humidity

    35%

4. Flowering

30 days

  • Lighting

    1200/m2/s, 45/mol/m2d

  • Soil temperature

    37°C

  • Soil moisture

    10%

  • Plant temperature

    37°C

  • Air humidity

    37%

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